What condition would you assess for when dealing with a crushing injury?
Compartment syndrome is a condition that can occur when there is a crush injury or other trauma that results in increased pressure within a closed space (compartment) in the body. This pressure can damage tissues and nerves within the compartment, leading to serious complications. Assessing for compartment syndrome involves looking for certain signs and symptoms, including:
- Pain that is out of proportion to the visible injury
- Tightness or swelling in the affected area
- Numbness or tingling in the affected area
- Weakness or paralysis in the affected area
- Pale, cool, or discoloured skin in the affected area
- Absence or diminished pulse in the affected area
If you suspect compartment syndrome, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Treatment typically involves surgery to relieve the pressure within the compartment and restore blood flow to the affected tissues and nerves.