Why might falling on an outstretched arm result in fractured clavical?

When a person falls on an outstretched arm, the force of the impact can be transmitted up the arm and into the shoulder. This force can cause the clavicle, or collarbone, to break. The clavicle is a long, thin bone that connects the shoulder blade to the sternum. It is relatively fragile and can easily be broken if it is subjected to too much force.

There are a number of factors that can contribute to a fractured clavicle, including:

* The amount of force involved in the fall

* The angle at which the arm is outstretched

* The person's age and bone density

* The person's overall health

Fractured clavicles are a common injury, especially in children and young adults. They are usually treated with a sling and pain medication. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the fracture.