What is fibronodular scarring?

Fibronodular scarring, or fibrocystic change, is a type of benign breast condition characterised by the presence of fibrous and nodular tissue in the breast. It is a common condition that affects many women during their reproductive years, particularly between the ages of 30 and 50.

Symptoms of fibronodular scarring may include:

- Breast lumps or nodules

- Breast tenderness or pain

- Breast swelling

- Nipple discharge

Causes of fibronodular scarring are not fully understood, but it is thought to be related to hormonal changes that occur during the menstrual cycle. These hormonal changes can cause the breast tissue to become more dense and fibrous, which can lead to the formation of lumps and nodules.

Diagnosis of fibronodular scarring is usually made through a physical examination of the breasts by a healthcare provider. In some cases, additional tests such as a mammogram or ultrasound may be recommended to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other potential causes of breast lumps or pain.

Treatment for fibronodular scarring is typically not necessary, as the condition is benign and does not usually cause any serious health problems. However, if the symptoms are bothersome, there are a number of treatment options available, including:

- Over-the-counter pain relievers

- Hormonal therapy

- Surgery to remove the affected tissue

Prognosis for fibronodular scarring is excellent. The condition is not cancerous and does not usually lead to any serious health problems. However, it is important to see a healthcare provider if you have any concerns about breast lumps or pain, as they may be a sign of another underlying medical condition.