What is the internal body cavity?
Definition:The internal body cavity is the fluid-filled space within an animal's body that holds and protects internal organs.
Details:
- It provides support, cushioning, and protection for vital organs.
- The main body cavity is subdivided into different compartments by mesentery, a membrane that connects organs to the body wall and to each other.
- In mammals, the main internal body cavity is known as the coelom.
- The coelom is further divided into the thoracic (chest) cavity, abdominal cavity, and pelvic cavity. Each of these cavities contains specific organs.
- In some animals, such as arthropods, the main body cavity is known as the hemocoel.
- The hemocoel contains blood and bathes the organs directly, allowing for the transport of nutrients and gases.
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