What is having a period like?
1. Physical Symptoms
- Cramps: Pain in the lower abdomen caused by the contractions of the uterus. Can range from mild to severe.
- Heavy Bleeding: Amount of blood loss can vary from woman to woman. Usually lasts for 2-7 days.
- Fatigue: Feeling exceptionally tired and lacking energy.
- Bloating: Feeling of fullness and swelling in the abdomen.
- Mood Swings: Feeling emotionally sensitive, irritable, or sad.
- Headaches: Mild to moderate pain in the head.
- Backache: Pain in the lower back.
- Breast Tenderness: Increased sensitivity and swelling of the breasts.
- Nausea and Vomiting: Feeling sick to the stomach and possibly throwing up.
- Diarrhea or Constipation: Changes in bowel movements.
- Acne: May experience breakouts due to hormonal changes.
2. Emotional Symptoms
- Mood Swings: Feeling easily irritated, emotional, or down.
- Anxiety and Stress: Feeling overwhelmed or anxious.
- Difficulty Concentrating: Finding it hard to focus and remember things.
- Low Libido: Decreased sex drive.
- Increased Appetite: Feeling hungrier than usual.
- Feeling Overwhelmed: Struggling to cope with daily tasks.
3. Management Tips
- Heating Pad: Apply a heating pad to the lower abdomen to help with cramps.
- Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: Take pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen to manage cramps and headaches.
- Rest: Get enough rest and sleep to combat fatigue.
- Light Exercise: Gentle exercise can help relieve symptoms and improve mood.
- Healthy Diet: Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
- Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated.
- Stress Management: Find relaxation techniques such as meditation or yoga to manage anxiety and stress.
- Support: Talk to friends, family, or a therapist if feeling overwhelmed or struggling with mood changes.