What disease can result in destruction of tissues surrounding the tooth?

The disease that can result in destruction of tissues surrounding the tooth is called periodontitis, also known as gum disease. Periodontitis is a bacterial infection that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It is caused by bacteria that form plaque on the teeth. Plaque is a sticky film that contains bacteria, food particles, and saliva. If plaque is not removed regularly, it can harden into tartar. Tartar can irritate the gums and cause them to become inflamed. In severe cases, periodontitis can lead to the destruction of the tissues surrounding the tooth, which can eventually cause the tooth to become loose and fall out.