What Is Chronic Apical Periodontitis?

Chronic apical periodontitis is also known as chronic periradicular periodontitis. It is a dental disease that involves inflammation around the apical part of the root of a tooth, which is the hole in the tip of the root.

Identification

• Chronic apical periodontitis can require drainage treatment through your gums from around the root of the affected tooth. Drainage is a dental procedure commonly used to treat oral infections.

Symptoms

• Though it is not usually a painful condition, chronic apical periodontitis is a serious dental problem. Seek professional treatment if you have symptoms including bad breath, and gums that bleed easily, are bright red or are swollen or tender when touched.

Treatment

• Chronic apical periodontitis can be treated surgically through amputation of your tooth's root tip. Removing the affected tooth entirely is another treatment option.

Considerations

• Antibiotic treatment is another possibility for treating chronic apical periodontitis. The proper application of antibacterial ointments can reduce inflammation and promote healing. In case you do feel pain in your mouth, antibiotics can also help reduce your discomfort.

Prevention/Solution

• Maintaining good oral hygiene is the best way to prevent chronic apical periodontitis. Brush and floss teeth twice a day. Visit your dentist for regular checkups and professional cleaning.