Deep Cleaning & Dental Procedures

Deep cleaning is an important dental procedure that removes harmful bacteria, tartar and plaque from the teeth. Irritated gums that bleed during eating or brushing of the teeth are often a symptom of gum disease known as gingivitis. Not getting a deep cleaning at least annually may increase the chance of gingivitis getting worse, breaking down gums and teeth. Deep cleaning is used to clean bacteria out of the gums, keeping them healthy.

What is it?

• During the cleaning process, the dentist may use two procedures called scaling and root planning. Removing tartar from the teeth is known as scaling, while root planning is smoothing roots and removing infected gums or teeth structures. If you suffer from gingivitis, bacteria may have moved into pockets directly on the gumline.

Length of Procedure

• If you need extensive work on the teeth or gums during a deep cleaning, the dentist may break up your appointments to focus on certain quadrants of the mouth at a time. If planing and scaling is necessary, the dentist will administer a local anesthetic to provide relief from any discomfort through the appointment, which usually lasts for 60 minutes.

  For a general deep cleaning appointment, a dental hygienist will scrape away plaque and tarter from the gums and teeth in a process that generally takes 30 minutes.

Prevention

• Use a dental floss before brushing to remove plaque buildup between teeth, where bacteria and food particles can break down gum tissue. Undergo dental cleanings regularly for cleanings, and one to two times for a deep cleaning procedure.

  Using a mouthwash with fluoride may also reduce tooth decay and remove bacteria that cause gingivitis. Limit the amount of sweets and snacks you consume to reduce the occurrence of cavities.