General & Cosmetic Dentistry

Both general and cosmetic dentists are highly trained physicians, dedicated to helping patients receive optimum oral health care, while alleviating pain and restoring beauty.

General

• General dentistry refers to the treatment, diagnosis, management and overall coordination of oral health services. "These oral health care needs include: fillings, root canals, crowns, veneers, bridges, gum care as well as preventive education," writes Harry L. Aristidou, a dentist in Astoria, New York.

Cosmetic

• Cosmetic dentistry, also called aesthetic dentistry, refers to any number of dental procedures focused on improving the appearance of teeth. This often includes bleaching, bonding, reshaping, orthodontics, implants and the application of veneers.

Differences

• General dentists typically focus on the care of teeth and gums, working to avoid or repair damage, while cosmetic dentists are enamored with the production of a great smile and attractive teeth. However, it is not unusual for one dentist to perform both functions.

Sedation

• Sedation and sleep dentistry has developed as an effective means of providing services to patients harboring fears over a visit to the dentist's chair. According to Richard Champagne, a physician in Morganville, New Jersey, this pain-management technique is ideal for those who have experienced traumatic dental experiences, have a severe gag reflex, fail to numb properly, or who possess extreme dental problems.