Pediatric Dentistry for Kids

Children pose special challenges when it comes to dental care. Some are uncooperative because they fear pain or simply don't like being treated by a stranger. Some are uncomfortable in a regular dentist's office that caters to adults. Fortunately, there are pediatric dentists who specialize in working with youngsters and know how to handle the common problems.

Definition

• The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) defines a pediatric dentist as a dentist who focuses her practice on treating children. These dentists generally have a child-friendly office setup and are skilled at easing a child's fears and making dental care as simple and painless as possible. Pediatric dentists generally treat kids from infancy through adolescence.

Training

• A pediatric dentist goes through the same four-year training program as any dentist. He then completes three to four years of additional training to prepare for his specialty, the AAPD explains. This additional program includes theory and hands-on practice in treating kids. Pediatric dentists also gain knowledge in treating special-needs youngsters who are physically or mentally challenged.

Benefits

• Most general practice dentists will treat kids, but there are some benefits in using a pediatric dentist. These doctors focus on preventative care and instilling good dental habits in youngsters, enabling them to avoid problems and extensive work once they become adults. The AAPD states that these dentists also work to build a bond of trust with their patients, so kids will not develop a fear of dental treatment. This will encourage them to continue regular dental visits in adulthood.

Services

• Leslie Ranft, a writer for the Consumer Guide to Dentistry, states that pediatric dentistry for kids should begin by the time they are 1 year old. This first visit will allow the dentist to catch any potential problems early. Dental sealants and fluoride treatments will be applied to the teeth as they erupt, and the dentist will treat conditions such as cavities. He can assess the youngster around age 7 for potential orthodontic problems. He can also educate kids on proper dental hygiene, including brushing and flossing techniques. Mouthwash can be introduced at age 7.

Location

• The AAPD provides a database of pediatric dentists across the United States. Many pediatric dentists advertise online or in the Yellow Pages. You can also get a referral from your regular dentist, dental insurer or friends with children who are already going to a pediatric dental clinic. You may have to try more than one pediatric dentist to find one with whom both you and your child are comfortable.