What is maxillofacial trauma?

Maxillofacial trauma refers to injuries to the bones and soft tissues of the face, jaws, and surrounding structures. It can range from minor lacerations and bruises to severe fractures and tissue damage. Maxillofacial trauma can result from various causes, including accidents, sports injuries, assaults, falls, motor vehicle collisions, and work-related accidents. This type of trauma often requires specialized medical attention, including assessment by a dentist, oral surgeon, plastic surgeon, or maxillofacial surgeon. Treatment may involve pain management, wound care, fracture reduction, surgical intervention, and rehabilitation. If left untreated, severe maxillofacial trauma can cause functional impairments, aesthetic concerns, and long-term health problems. Therefore, prompt medical evaluation and appropriate treatment are crucial to optimize outcomes and recovery after maxillofacial trauma.