Care for Swollen Gums

Swollen gums are a result from irritation and having a plaque or tarter buildup in the mouth. Symptoms usually include red gums, bad breath and a bad taste in the mouth, as well as swelling. Sometimes these symptoms can develop into something worse that may require a dentist's care.

Causes

• If you have swollen gums, they can be caused by a number of things. Some such conditions are viral or fungal infection, gingivitis, scurvy, lack of Vitamin C, poor nutrition, side effects of medication or pregnancy. Visiting a dentist can usually help determine the cause of the swollen gums.

Treatment

• There are many ways to treat swollen gums temporarily until you can get to a dentist. If they are really swollen, try ibuprofen, as it is a anti-inflammatory pain reliever. You can also suck on ice cubes or swish warm diluted salt water around in your mouth. Be sure to brush your teeth with a soft-bristled toothbrush until your gums are feeling and looking better. Sometimes a cheap or hard toothbrush can be painful to your gums. Invest in a good toothbrush that will not only do the job but also help in maintaining healthy gums and teeth.

Prevention

• The best way to avoid swollen gums is to take good care of your mouth and teeth. Make sure to floss at least once a day and brush after every meal. Mouthwash can be especially helpful in preventing a backup of bacteria in your mouth. Also, visit the dentist at least twice a year to get your teeth cleaned. Maintaining this routine can greatly improve the quality of your teeth and gums.