What happens when the frenulum that connects your bottom lip to gum is ripped?

Frenulum Tear

The frenulum is a small piece of tissue that connects your upper or lower lip to your gums. It's usually very elastic, but in some cases, it can tear or become damaged. This can happen for a variety of reasons, including:

- Trauma, such as a fall or sports injury

- Dental work, such as having a tooth extracted or braces put on

- Tongue thrusting or other oral habits

Symptoms of a Frenulum Tear

- Bleeding from the frenulum

- Pain or discomfort while speaking, eating, or drinking

- Swelling or bruising around the frenulum

- Difficulty moving your lip or tongue

Treatment for a Frenulum Tear

In most cases, a frenulum tear will heal on its own within a few weeks. However, if the tear is severe or doesn't heal properly, you may need to see a doctor or dentist for treatment. Treatment options may include:

- Suturing the tear closed

- Applying a topical antibiotic

- Taking pain relievers

- Avoiding activities that put strain on the frenulum

Preventing Frenulum Tears

There's no sure way to prevent frenulum tears, but you can reduce your risk by avoiding activities that put strain on the frenulum, such as tongue thrusting or contact sports. If you have a history of frenulum tears, you should talk to your doctor or dentist about ways to protect your frenulum.

Frenulum tears are usually minor injuries that heal on their own. However, if you experience severe symptoms or the tear doesn't heal properly, you should see a doctor or dentist for treatment.