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Things Patients Can Do to Fight Periodontal Disease

The American Academy of Periodontology says that periodontal disease should be treated in the least invasive manner possible. This disease happens when bacteria forms a layer of plaque on the teeth, which can lead to infections and the destruction of gum tissue and bone. It can also lead to general health problems if the bacteria travels to other parts of the body. It can be treated by dental procedures such as scaling and planing, but patients can do many things themselves to fight periodontal disease.

  1. Mouth Care

    • The Mayo Clinic recommends brushing your teeth after every meal or snack, if possible, using a tartar controlling toothpaste. If you cannot do this, you should brush them at least twice a day. Flossing daily and using a plaque fighting mouthwash will also help fight periodontal disease. You should do your flossing before you brush to help you remove bacteria and pieces of food more effectively.

    Equipment

    • Although you can use a soft manual toothbrush to brush your teeth effectively, the Mayo Clinic says that an electric toothbrush may be more effective at fighting periodontal disease. Electric brushes often do a better job of removing tartar and plaque buildup. If you use a regular toothbrush, replace it at least every three months. In addition to brushing, use a dental stick or dental stick to clean the areas between your teeth.

    Professional Cleanings

    • Home care is important in fighting periodontal disease, but you should also work closely with your dentist. Everyone should have a professional cleaning done every six to 12 months, but if you have periodontal disease your dentist might recommend a more frequent schedule. Follow his recommendations.

    Antibiotics

    • Some dentists have their patients use oral or topical antibiotics to fight the bacteria that cause periodontal disease. The Mayo Clinic says that topical gels or rinses are the most popular choice because oral antibiotics can lead to resistance in the bacteria. Rinses are used like mouthwash, and gels are applied in the gum pockets and the spaces between the gums and teeth after a deep cleaning.

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