How to Care for New Dentures

Dentures are made to replace teeth you’ve lost, and they are fairly common, particularly in older adults. The different types of replacement teeth include conventional removable dentures, which are fit to your mouth after tooth extraction; immediate dentures, which are put in place the same day teeth are removed; and overdentures, which fit over remaining teeth. Regardless of the type, the basic process of caring for them is similar. If you have specific questions about the fit of your dentures or are having problems, you should talk to your dentist or orthodontist as soon as possible.

Things You'll Need

• Oral irrigation device, optional
• Waxed dental floss
• Soft-bristled toothbrush
• Toothpaste
• Nonabrasive denture cleaner
• Covered glass or plastic container
• Denture adhesive, optional

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Instructions

• 1

  Remove and rinse dentures after each meal or snack. Using cold running water from the tap or an oral irrigation device to rinse your dentures will help clear food particles that can get stuck when you eat.

• 2

  Inspect your dentures for stuck particles of food after rinsing them. If there are still small particles in the gaps between teeth, use waxed dental floss to remove them. Rinse your dentures again after using the waxed dental floss.

• 3

  Brush your dentures regularly with a soft-bristled toothbrush and a nonabrasive cleaner made specifically for dentures. Avoid using a firmer toothbrush or regular toothpaste, which could damage and scratch your new dentures.

• 4

  Clean your gums, cheeks, tongue and palate regularly using a soft-bristled toothbrush and toothpaste. As a general rule of thumb, you should do this in the morning, evening and whenever you clean your dentures throughout the day. Brushing regularly can also help reduce the irritation and soreness often associated with new dentures.

• 5

  Store your dentures in a covered glass or plastic container with enough water to fully cover your dentures when you aren’t wearing them. Storing your dentures in a container with water will keep them from warping, which could result in a poor fit.

• 6

  Talk to your orthodontist or dentist about which type of adhesive you can use with your new dentures if you are interested in using an adhesive product from time to time. Not all types of dentures work well with all types of denture adhesives, and your orthodontist or dentist may be able to recommend a brand that will work well with your dentures or advise against certain brands or the use of denture adhesive altogether.

• 7

  Attend your follow-up appointments after getting new dentures. The fit of your dentures may need to be adjusted to prevent irritation and ensure a proper fit. Visiting your dentist for follow-up appointments will also allow them to inspect your dentures to make sure they aren’t damaged or faulty.