What does rhinoplasty involve?

Rhinoplasty, also known as a nose job, is a surgical procedure that aims to reshape or refine the nose to improve its appearance and/or function. Here's a general overview of what rhinoplasty involves:

Preoperative Consultation:

1. Consultation with a rhinoplasty surgeon: During the initial consultation, the surgeon will assess your current nasal anatomy, discuss your aesthetic goals, and determine the suitability of rhinoplasty for your case.

Medical Evaluation:

2. Medical history and examination: The surgeon will evaluate your overall health, review your medical history, and conduct a physical examination of your nose.

Treatment Plan:

3. Surgical plan: Based on the consultation and evaluation, the surgeon will develop a customized surgical plan detailing the techniques and procedures to be performed.

Surgical Procedure:

4. Anesthesia: Rhinoplasty is usually performed under general anesthesia, ensuring you are completely unconscious during the surgery.

5. Surgical techniques: There are two main surgical approaches used in rhinoplasty:

- Open rhinoplasty: In this approach, a small incision is made across the columella (the tissue separating the nostrils) to access the underlying nasal structures.

- Closed rhinoplasty: Incisions are made inside the nostrils without any external visible scars.

6. Reshaping the nasal structures: Once the nasal structures are exposed, the surgeon reshapes the bone and cartilage to achieve the desired shape and size. Techniques such as reducing a dorsal hump, refining the nasal tip, or straightening a deviated septum may be employed.

Postoperative Care:

7. Nasal pack and cast: After the surgery, a nasal pack may be placed inside the nostrils to stabilize the internal structures. A cast or splint may be applied to the outside of the nose to offer support and protect the new shape.

8. Recovery: Initial recovery usually takes place at a hospital or surgical center. Postoperative discomfort can be managed with pain medication prescribed by the surgeon. Bruising and swelling around the eyes and nose are common for the first few days.

9. Follow-up care: Scheduled follow-up appointments will be necessary to monitor the healing process and remove the nasal pack and cast.

While rhinoplasty can achieve significant improvements in nasal appearance and function, it's important to have realistic expectations, understand the risks involved, and follow the surgeon's instructions throughout the recovery and healing process.