What is do orthodontist?
Orthodontists are dental specialists who diagnose, prevent, and correct malocclusion, also known as improper bites. Orthodontic treatment can help to improve the appearance of the teeth and jaws, as well as the overall health of the mouth and face.
Orthodontists use a variety of techniques to correct malocclusion, including braces, clear aligners, and retainers. Braces are the most common type of orthodontic treatment and consist of metal or ceramic brackets that are bonded to the teeth. Braces are connected by wires that exert pressure on the teeth, gradually moving them into the correct position.
Clear aligners are another popular type of orthodontic treatment. Clear aligners are made of thin, flexible plastic and are virtually invisible when worn. Clear aligners work by gradually moving the teeth into the correct position, and they are typically changed every two weeks.
Retainers are used to hold the teeth in their new position after orthodontic treatment has been completed. Retainers can be either fixed or removable, and they are typically worn for several months or years.
Orthodontic treatment can take anywhere from several months to several years, depending on the severity of the malocclusion. However, the end result is often a beautiful, healthy smile that lasts a lifetime.
Some common conditions that orthodontists treat include:
* Overcrowding: When there is not enough room in the mouth for all of the teeth, crowding can occur. Crowding can cause the teeth to overlap or become crooked, which can lead to problems with biting, chewing, and speaking.
* Underbite: An underbite occurs when the lower teeth are positioned in front of the upper teeth. Underbites can cause problems with biting, chewing, and speaking, and they can also affect the appearance of the face.
* Overbite: An overbite occurs when the upper teeth overlap the lower teeth. Overbites can cause problems with biting, chewing, and speaking, and they can also affect the appearance of the face.
* Crossbite: A crossbite occurs when the upper and lower teeth do not align properly when the mouth is closed. Crossbites can cause problems with biting, chewing, and speaking, and they can also affect the development of the jaw.
* Open bite: An open bite occurs when there is a gap between the upper and lower teeth when the mouth is closed. Open bites can cause problems with biting, chewing, and speaking, and they can also affect the appearance of the face.
If you are concerned about your bite, you should see an orthodontist. An orthodontist can evaluate your bite and determine the best course of treatment for you.