How do you stop the bleeding after tooth extraction?

After tooth extraction, some bleeding is to be expected. Here are some steps you can take to help stop the bleeding and promote healing:

1. Bite on Gauze: Your dentist will place a piece of gauze over the extraction site to help absorb the blood. Bite down gently but firmly on the gauze for 30 minutes to 1 hour. This helps to apply pressure and reduce bleeding.

2. Cold Compress: Apply an ice pack or cold compress to the outside of your cheek, near the extraction site. The cold temperature helps constrict blood vessels, reducing bleeding. Apply for 20 minutes on, 20 minutes off for several hours.

3. Avoid Rinsing: Avoid rinsing your mouth vigorously or using a straw for at least 24 hours after the extraction. This can dislodge the blood clot forming over the extraction site, leading to further bleeding.

4. Avoid Smoking and Alcohol: Smoking and alcohol can interfere with the healing process and increase bleeding risk. It's best to avoid them for at least 24 hours after the extraction.

5. Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: If prescribed by your dentist, take over-the-counter pain relievers as directed. Some medications, like ibuprofen (Advil), can help reduce swelling and discomfort while also contributing to bleeding control.

6. Limit Activity: Avoid strenuous activity or heavy lifting for at least the first 24 hours after the extraction. Vigorous activities can increase blood pressure and promote bleeding.

7. Rest: Get plenty of rest after the procedure. Excessive activity can lead to increased bleeding and hinder healing.

8. Follow Your Dentist's Instructions: Your dentist will provide specific instructions based on your individual case. Make sure to follow their instructions carefully to ensure a smooth recovery.

Remember that some slight bleeding is normal for a few days after extraction, but excessive or prolonged bleeding should be brought to your dentist's attention.