Why do teeth get discolored?

There are many reasons why teeth may become discolored or stained. Some of the most common causes include:

• Poor oral hygiene: Plaque and tartar can build up on the teeth and cause them to appear yellow or brown. Brushing and flossing regularly can help to remove plaque and tartar and prevent discoloration.

• Consuming certain foods and drinks: Some foods and drinks, such as coffee, tea, red wine, and berries, can stain the teeth. These foods and drinks contain pigments that can attach to the teeth and cause them to appear discolored.

• Smoking: Smoking can cause the teeth to become yellow or brown. The chemicals in cigarettes and cigars can damage the enamel on the teeth and make them more susceptible to staining.

• Medications: Some medications, such as tetracycline antibiotics and antihistamines, can cause the teeth to become discolored. These medications can bind to the teeth and cause them to appear yellow, brown, or gray.

• Trauma: Trauma to the teeth can also cause discoloration. When a tooth is damaged, the blood supply to the tooth can be disrupted, which can cause the tooth to appear darker.

• Aging: As a person ages, the teeth may become naturally darker. This is due to a loss of enamel and changes in the structure of the teeth.

There are a number of different ways to treat tooth discoloration, depending on the cause of the discoloration. Some common treatments include:

• Professional teeth cleaning: A professional teeth cleaning can remove plaque, tartar, and stains from the teeth. This can help to improve the appearance of the teeth and make them whiter.

• Whitening treatments: There are a number of different whitening treatments available, including over-the-counter whitening products and professional whitening treatments. Whitening treatments can help to remove stains from the teeth and make them whiter.

• Tooth bonding: Tooth bonding is a cosmetic procedure that can be used to repair damaged teeth and improve their appearance. Tooth bonding can be used to cover up stains and make the teeth whiter.

• Veneers: Veneers are thin pieces of porcelain that are placed over the front surface of the teeth. Veneers can be used to improve the appearance of the teeth and make them whiter.

• Crowns: Crowns are caps that are placed over the entire tooth. Crowns can be used to restore damaged teeth and improve their appearance. Crowns can also be used to make the teeth whiter.

It is important to see a dentist to determine the cause of tooth discoloration and to discuss the best treatment options.