Where does the acid that causes tooth decay come from and how can you prevent it?
Where does the acid that causes tooth decay come from?
The acid that causes tooth decay is produced by bacteria that live in your mouth. These bacteria feed on the sugars in your food, and as they do, they produce acids that can dissolve the enamel on your teeth.
Some of the common bacteria that cause tooth decay include:
Streptococcus mutans
Lactobacillus acidophilus
Bifidobacterium bifidum
Propionibacterium acnes
These bacteria can be found in plaque, a sticky film that forms on your teeth when you don't brush and floss regularly. Plaque also contains food particles and saliva, which help to create an environment that is conducive to the growth of bacteria.
How can you prevent tooth decay?
There are a number of things you can do to prevent tooth decay, including:
Brush your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste. Fluoride helps to strengthen your teeth and make them more resistant to decay.
Floss your teeth once a day. Flossing helps to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth, where your toothbrush can't reach.
Avoid sugary foods and drinks. Sugary foods and drinks provide the bacteria in your mouth with the fuel they need to produce acid.
Drink plenty of water. Water helps to wash away food particles and bacteria from your teeth.
See your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings. Your dentist can help you to identify and treat any problems with your teeth before they become serious.
By following these tips, you can help to protect your teeth from decay and keep your smile healthy and beautiful.