What is a soft tooth impaction of wisdom tooth?

Soft tissue impaction of wisdom teeth refers to the condition in which the wisdom tooth, also known as the third molar, becomes impacted or stuck within the soft tissue of the gums and jawbone, rather than erupting properly through the gumline. This can occur when there is insufficient space in the jaw for the wisdom tooth to emerge fully.

Soft tissue impaction of wisdom teeth can lead to various problems, including pain, discomfort, inflammation, and an increased risk of infection. The impacted tooth may also push against adjacent teeth, causing misalignment and crowding of the teeth. In some cases, soft tissue impaction can result in the development of a pericoronal flap, which is a flap of gum tissue that partially covers the impacted tooth and can trap food and bacteria, leading to further complications.

Treatment for soft tissue impaction of wisdom teeth typically involves surgical removal of the impacted tooth. This procedure is usually performed by an oral surgeon or a dentist with expertise in oral surgery. The surgeon will make an incision in the gum tissue and remove the impacted tooth, taking care to minimize damage to the surrounding soft tissue and bone. After the procedure, the surgical site is cleaned and sutured to promote healing.

Soft tissue impaction of wisdom teeth can be prevented in some cases by regular monitoring of the wisdom teeth's development. If there is evidence of impaction or potential impaction, early intervention by an oral surgeon or dentist may help prevent the development of more severe problems.