What should be done in case of toothache?
Immediate Actions:
1. Rinse Your Mouth with Warm Saltwater: Mix one teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water and rinse your mouth for 30 seconds. Repeat several times throughout the day. Saltwater can help reduce inflammation and pain.
2. Apply Cold Compress: Placing a cold compress or an ice pack wrapped in a towel against your cheek, near the aching tooth, can help reduce swelling and alleviate pain.
3. Take Pain Relievers: Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen (Advil) or acetaminophen (Tylenol) can help manage the pain. Follow the dosage instructions on the package.
4. Avoid Irritants: Avoid triggers that might worsen the pain, such as hot, cold, or sugary foods and beverages. Opt for soft, bland foods to minimize discomfort while eating.
Additional Steps:
1. Clean the Affected Area: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush to gently clean around the aching tooth. Flossing might be painful, but it's important to remove any food particles that could exacerbate the discomfort.
2. Limit Acidic Foods: Limit your intake of acidic foods and drinks, as these can irritate the tooth and intensify the pain.
3. Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps keep your mouth moist, which can alleviate discomfort. Avoid carbonated beverages, which can aggravate the pain.
4. Elevate Your Head: Prop yourself up with pillows while lying down to reduce blood flow to the head and ease the pressure around the tooth.
5. Avoid Smoking: Smoking can delay healing and increase the risk of complications.
Important:
1. See a Dentist: It's crucial to visit a dentist as soon as possible to identify the cause of the toothache and receive proper treatment.
2. Temporary Relief: The measures mentioned above can provide temporary relief, but they do not substitute for proper dental care.
3. Follow-Up Care: Your dentist might prescribe antibiotics or schedule additional procedures to address the underlying issue effectively.
If your toothache becomes unbearable, have difficulty swallowing, or exhibit fever or facial swelling, seek immediate medical attention.