WHAT AREA did the Spain settle in New World?

The Spanish settled in various areas of the New World, including:

1. Central and South America: Spain established colonies and territories in present-day Mexico, Central America, and much of South America, including countries like Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Chile.

2. Caribbean Islands: The Spanish also colonized several islands in the Caribbean Sea, including Cuba, Hispaniola (present-day Haiti and the Dominican Republic), Puerto Rico, Jamaica, and Trinidad and Tobago.

3. Florida: The Spanish initially explored and settled Florida in the 16th century, establishing settlements like St. Augustine and Pensacola.

4. Southwest United States: Spain claimed and colonized parts of the southwestern region of the present-day United States, including areas in present-day New Mexico, Arizona, and California.

These areas were collectively known as the "Spanish Empire in the Americas" or "Spanish America" during the colonial period. The Spanish colonization of the Americas began with the voyages of Christopher Columbus in the late 15th century and continued for several centuries, shaping the cultural, linguistic, and historical heritage of many countries in the region.