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How is BMI calculated?
BMI (Body Mass Index) is calculated by dividing a person's weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters.
Here's the formula:
BMI = Weight in Kilograms / (Height in Meters)2
For example, if someone weighs 75 kilograms and is 1.75 meters tall, their BMI would be calculated as:
BMI = 75 kg / (1.75 m)2 = 24.2
The interpretation of BMI values may vary depending on age, sex, ethnicity, and other factors. Generally, BMI is categorized as follows:
- Underweight - BMI less than 18.5
- Normal weight - BMI between 18.5 and 24.9
- Overweight - BMI between 25 and 29.9
- Obese (class I) - BMI between 30 and 34.9
- Obese (class II) - BMI between 35 and 39.9
- Obese (class III) - BMI 40 or higher