What Are the Benefits of Retinol?

Retinol is an inactive form of Vitamin A used in topical skin care. Once applied to the skin, retinol converts into its active form, retinoic acid and begins to heal damaged skin. Retinoic acid is only available as a pharmaceutical through a medical or dermatological prescription to treat skin problems and the complications of aging.

Identification

• Retinol boosts the epidermal layer of the skin by promoting cell production, making the skin look rejuvenated and even-toned.

Function

• When the retinol applied to the skin converts to retinoic acid, it is used by the skin to support collagen production, which also gives the skin a fuller, more robust look.

Benefits

• Over-the-counter retinol creams gradually restore the skin over time. However, prescription-grade retinoic acid visibly reduces the signs of sun damage to the skin.

Effects

• The main concern associated with using retinol is the skin sensitivity that may result from its use. Retinol sensitivity can cause redness, dryness and flaking of the skin.

Warning

• When using retinol, it is important to avoid direct sunlight because it promotes cellular repair in the epidermis layer. This causes the formation of younger skin cells that are more prone to sunlight damage. It is suggested to use sunscreen during retinol treatments.

Considerations

• Skin sensitivity can be minimalized or avoided if it is taken in gradation, starting with a small amount.