Hernia Treatment for Infants

A hernia is a condition that occurs when part of the intestine protrudes through the muscles of the abdomen, resulting in a noticeable bulge. Hernia treatment depends on the type and severity of the hernia.
  1. Types

    • The most common types of hernias found in babies are inguinal hernias and umbilical hernias. Inguinal hernias occur when part of the intestine protrudes into the inguinal cavity in the lower abdominal area (usually on the right side). An umbilical hernia occurs when part of the intestine protrudes into the belly button region where the umbilical cord was once located.

    Significance

    • Inguinal hernias are more common in boys and premature babies and affect about 1 to 3 percent of all babies. Umbilical hernias are more common in girls, premature babies and African American babies. Umbilical hernias affect approximately 10 percent of all babies.

    Identification

    • Inguinal hernias may cause a noticeable bulge in the groin area or scrotum area of male babies. The hernia may be more pronounced when the baby cries. Umbilical hernias may cause the belly button area to bulge and may also be more pronounced when the baby cries.

    Inguinal Hernia Treatment

    • Inguinal hernia necessitates a surgical intervention. During this surgery, the intestines are pushed back in place and the stomach muscles are stitched together to prevent the hernia from reoccurring.

    Umbilical Hernias

    • Umbilical hernias usually correct themselves by the time the child reaches the age of 5. If it does not, surgery may be needed to repair the hernia. During this surgery, the intestines are pushed back into place and then the weakened abdominal muscles are stitched together.

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