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Foot & Mouth Disease in Babies

Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is an illness caused by the Coxsackie virus. This condition is most prevalent in small children but can affect anyone at any age. HFMD most commonly occurs in the fall and summer.

  1. Symptoms

    • The first symptom of HFMD is a fever. Other symptoms include sore throat, mouth sores, poor appetite and a rash on the soles of the feet and on the palms of the hands. Some babies may also have a rash on their buttocks. The rash may begin as tiny, red dots and progress into blisters or larger bumps.

    Special Concern

    • Babies with HFMD can easily become dehydrated, since they may refuse drinking while mouth sores are present. If the baby has a dry mouth or fails to produce a wet diaper for more than 6 hours, a physician should be contacted.

    Treatment

    • Babies may be more willing to consume cold liquids that may sooth a sore throat. Also, Tylenol or Motrin can be given to reduce fever. Another way to reduce mouth pain is to mix equal amounts of Maalox with liquid Benadryl and then apply a thin coat on the inside of the infant's mouth.

    Duration

    • HFMD usually lasts about 7 to 10 days after the onset of symptoms.

    Serious Complications

    • In rare cases, HFMD can lead to encephalitis or meningitis.

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