What are initial step in newborn care nrp?

Initial steps in Newborn Care (NRP)

_These steps involve immediate management of the newborn in the delivery room._

1. _Dry The Baby_ - Immediately after birth, dry the baby with a dry towel to remove any amniotic fluid or blood.

2. _Stimulate Breathing_ - If the baby is not breathing or has weak respirations, gently rub or stimulate the soles of the feet to encourage breathing.

3. _Position The Baby_ - Place the baby in a slightly head-down position (15-30 degrees) to help clear secretions from the airways and prevent aspiration.

4. _Warm The Baby_ - Use a radiant warmer or wrap the baby in a blanket to maintain a neutral thermal environment and prevent heat loss.

5. _Oxygen_ - Administer oxygen if necessary to maintain proper oxygen saturation.

6. _Suction_ - Gently suction the baby's mouth and nose if needed to clear any secretions.

7. _Cut the Umbilical Cord_ - Clamp and cut the umbilical cord approximately 2-3 cm from the baby's abdomen.

8. _Identification_ - Attach identification bands to the baby's wrist or ankle and label the placenta and cord.

9. _Assessment_ - Perform a quick assessment of the baby's heart rate, respiratory rate, skin color, and activity (the Apgar score).

10. _Continue to monitor_ - Monitor the baby's vital signs (heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation) closely.

11. _Keep the baby warm and dry_

12. _Contact the Physician_ - if there are any concerns or complications during these initial steps, notify the attending physician or neonatologist immediately.