How does fetal alcohol syndrome affect the baby socially?
Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) can have a range of social effects on a child. Some of the potential social impacts include:
1. Difficulty forming relationships: Children with FAS may have trouble forming and maintaining close relationships with others. They may have difficulty understanding social cues, expressing their emotions, and interacting with peers in a positive way.
2. Impulsivity and poor decision-making: Children with FAS may be impulsive and have difficulty controlling their behavior. They may make poor decisions that can lead to social problems, such as getting into fights or engaging in risky behaviors.
3. Low self-esteem: Children with FAS may have low self-esteem due to their physical and cognitive difficulties. They may feel different from their peers and may be teased or bullied, which can further contribute to their low self-esteem.
4. Difficulty with school and employment: Children with FAS may have difficulty in school due to cognitive problems, attention deficits, and behavioral issues. They may also have difficulty finding and keeping employment as adults.
5. Involvement with the criminal justice system: Children with FAS are at an increased risk for involvement with the criminal justice system. They may be more likely to engage in criminal behavior due to their impulsivity, poor decision-making, and difficulty with social interactions.
6. Social isolation: Children with FAS may experience social isolation due to their difficulties with social interactions and relationships. They may have few friends and may be excluded from social activities.
7. Difficulty with family relationships: Children with FAS may have difficulty with family relationships due to their challenging behaviors and the stress that their condition can place on the family.
It's important to note that not all individuals with FAS will experience all of these social effects, and the severity of the effects can vary. Early diagnosis and intervention can help to mitigate some of the social impacts of FAS.