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Fever Spike in Children

Fever is defined as a body temperature higher than one's normal body temperature. Average body temperature is 98.6 degrees. Temperatures that spike suddenly may result in febrile seizures in children. Febrile seizures may be frightening to parents, but in most cases children recover from febrile seizures quickly without any lasting effects.

  1. Significance

    • Fever is an indication that something is wrong within the child's body. Fever may be caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Children may also develop a fever as a result of an allergy or after prolonged exposure to the sun.

    Types

    • Parents may be concerned about any temperature; however, there are different types of fever. Temperatures between 99.8-100.8 degrees are considered low-grade fevers and usually be care for at home. Temperatures between 101-102 degree are considered a mild fever and may need medical care if the fever persists for several days. Temperatures between 102-103 degrees are considered moderate fevers and usually require a doctor's appointment. Temperatures 104 degrees and above are considered high fevers and should be treated by emergency medical care.

    Effects

    • Symptoms that may accompany fever include facial flushing, skin that is hot to the touch, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, poor appetite and decreased urination. If you think your child seems very ill or lethargic, a doctor's visit is warranted even if the actual temperature is only mild or moderate.

    Considerations

    • Temperatures that rise or spike suddenly may cause febrile seizures. Symptoms of a febrile seizure include convulsions, difficulty breathing and loss of consciousness. Also, the child's eyes may roll back in his head during a febrile seizure. Febrile seizures may last only a few seconds or as long as 15 minutes. Febrile seizures should be reported to a doctor.

    Treatment

    • Fever may be treated with over-the-counter pain relievers/fever reducers. Follow package instructions when giving children medicine. Dosages are typically based on the child's age and/or weight. High fevers should be evaluated by a doctor.

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