Common Skin Problems in Toddlers

Common skin problems in toddlers occur because of their young skin's sensitivity or their inability to be proactive in avoiding certain elements that cause skin problems. Many of these skin problems go away once toddlers receive the necessary treatments to decrease irritation caused by these conditions. In addition to temporary common skin problems, sometimes these conditions serve as a physical manifestation that children are developing allergies to things in their environment. Most of the common skin problems in toddlers are not life-threatening with prompt treatments.

Eczema

• Eczema, called atopic dermatitis, is a common skin problem in toddlers. The American Academy of Dermatology says that 65 percent of eczema cases usually appear in the first two years of a child's life. This skin condition causes redness, swelling, cracking and scaling skin. The rash can appear on area of the body or on various regions of the skin. In many cases, eczema gets resolved between the age of 2 and 5. Dry, itchy skin can be relieved using Vaseline, Eucerin and Aquaphilic.

Psoriasis

• The U.S. National Library of Medicine defines psoriasis as an autoimmune skin condition that causes itchy, red patches primarily on the elbows, knees, scalp, face, palms and feet. Psoriasis even changes the appearance of nails. This common skin problem in toddlers usually runs in families and doctors haven't isolated particular causes. Treatments of this skin condition in children are usually treated with topical lotions and creams.

Insect Bites

• Insect bites are common in toddlers. These bites occur because toddlers often spend time outside, and unlike adults, they don't proactively avoid bug bites. The University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics states that children often have stronger reactions to bites and the bumps appear larger. Parents protect toddlers' skin by using insect repellents. When bug bites occur, medicated creams and cool baths relieve pain and itching associated with bites.

Impetigo

• Impetigo is a common skin problem in toddlers and young children between ages 2 and 6 years old. The U.S. National Library of Medicine says that impetigo, a bacterial infection, usually occurs because of staphylococcal and streptococcus. They appear on the skin as red or pimply sores on the face, arms and legs. They develop pus over time and eventually become crusty and itchy. Impetigo commonly occurs during the summer and can be treated with antibiotics and creams to reducing itching and skin irritation.

Rashes

• Various rashes are common in toddlers, including diaper rashes and rashes caused by allergic reactions. The American Academy of Family Physicians says diaper rashes irritate toddlers' skin when the children are in diapers too long or due to heat and moisture in the area. These conditions can be treated with topical creams and usually go away once toddlers become potty trained. Other rashes may be caused by allergy to soaps, detergents and perfumes. Doctors conduct skin patch tests to determine what allergens caused the rashes.