How to Treat Cycloplegia Astigmatism in Children

Many children have astigmatisms. They are common and rarely require treatment. Some kids require glasses, but for the most part, an astigmatism is not a problem. On the other hand, cycloplegia--paralysis of the ciliary muscle of the eye--can hit at any time, including the first years of life, and is a problem that must be treated.

Instructions

• 1

  Visit an ophthalmologist. See if the condition is truly a paralytic one. Cycloplegia astigmatism is paralysis of the ciliary muscle of the eye ("ciliary" means a rhythmic flowing motion). If it is not paralyzed, employ the first treatment, which is simply rest and the use of a log.

• 2

  Determine the level of interference from the condition with the help of the ophthalmologist. If glasses are needed, watch for improvement from wearing the glasses.

• 3

  Continuously watch for serious and potentially irreversible side effects from the condition, such as an extreme sensitivity to light, known as photophobia. This is a condition that should be avoided at all costs, because the idea is to prevent a chronic condition at an early age.

• 4

  Employ direct eye medications if nothing else worked. Understand that these are called cycloplegic drugs, and are muscarinic receptors. Your ophthalmologist will explain exactly what the medications will do and how to administer them. These may include atropine and tropicamide. Try tropicamide first, because it has proven to be very effective.

• 5

  Realize that surgery is a last resort, but is an option. Consider surgery when all else has failed.

• 6

  Know that in treating cycloplegia astigmatism in children, you are not only trying to solve the apparent problem but prevent lasting side effects which are more likely to occur because the children are developing.