What happens to dead things that are unclaimed?
When someone dies and there is no will or next of kin to claim their remains, they are considered "unclaimed." Depending on the jurisdiction and local laws, various procedures are followed to handle the disposition of unclaimed bodies. Here's a general outline of what typically happens to unclaimed dead:
1. Reporting and Investigation:
- When a person dies without a will or next of kin, the authorities (usually the police or medical examiner) are notified.
- An investigation is conducted to establish the identity of the deceased, determine the cause of death, and locate any potential relatives or beneficiaries.
2. Notification:
- Attempts are made to contact relatives or next of kin using available records and information.
3. Unclaimed Bodies in Hospitals:
- If the body remains unclaimed in a hospital or medical facility, the hospital authorities may notify the local coroner's office or funeral director.
4. Transportation to the Morgue:
- The unclaimed body is usually transported to a county or state morgue for proper storage.
5. Public Administrator:
- In most jurisdictions, a government agency, such as the public administrator's office, is responsible for handling unclaimed estates and property, including the disposition of the deceased individual.
6. Funeral Arrangements:
- The public administrator usually arranges for the burial or cremation of the unclaimed body.
- In some cases, the state or county may pay for the funeral expenses, while in others, a funeral may be held with the help of donated funds or charity organizations.
7. Burial or Cremation:
- The body may be buried in a designated public cemetery or cremated according to local laws and regulations.
- Some regions have specific sections in cemeteries reserved for unclaimed individuals.
8. Property and Personal Effects:
- Any property or belongings left by the deceased are typically inventoried and held by the public administrator's office.
- Attempts may be made to locate heirs or beneficiaries to distribute the assets.
It's important to note that the exact process may vary from one jurisdiction to another. In some instances, the state or local government may also take steps to contact distant relatives or publish notices in an attempt to locate family members. Ultimately, the handling of unclaimed bodies is guided by laws aimed at ensuring respectful and dignified treatment of the deceased.