Why is the medical examiner or forensic pathologist doing autopsy and not coroner?

The roles of medical examiners and coroners can vary depending on the jurisdiction, but in general, medical examiners or forensic pathologists are responsible for performing autopsies, while coroners are responsible for investigating deaths. Coroners also certify the cause of death, issue death certificates, and conduct official inquiries as needed. While coroners traditionally were elected professionals with limited medical training, modern medical examiners are almost always licensed physicians who receive additional specialized training in forensic pathology, helping ensure comprehensive death investigation and accurate analysis when performing an autopsy. Medical examiners often work closely with police departments and law enforcement agencies in cases involving suspected foul play or criminal activity due to their expertise in analyzing physical evidence. This makes their perspective vital for assisting investigations