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What Is Involved in DNR?

The term DNR stands for "do not resuscitate." Any individual who does not want to have CPR performed upon them can makes her wishes known through a DNR order. Standardized DNR orders are available that allow the patient to choose the amount of treatment she wants to have if a life-threatening event or illness occurs. All adults can request a DNR order.

  1. Know the Treatments

    • You must first be clear about what CPR actual is. CPR, also known as cardiopulmonary resuscitation, simply refers to the procedures used to restart your heart and your breathing. Basic CPR usually just involves mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and chest compressions. However, advanced CPR can include other treatments such electric shock, injecting special medications into the heart, inserting a tube into the mouth to open up the airway and, in some extreme cases, open chest heart massage.

    Meet With Your Physician

    • Once you have decided that CPR is not something you would want performed on your person, you may want to meet with your physician. Your doctor can explain all the different ways a DNR order can be written and also explain in more clarity the different forms of CPR that are involved, in case you have any questions. You could also go over with your doctor your health in general. A doctor must honor your wishes regarding a DNR order, even if he does not agree.

    Talk With Your Family

    • Sometimes family members never know about a person's wishes for a DNR status until a situation is upon them. If a patient is unable to speak with family members during a stressful time, the family may not understand and may even try to argue with the physicians and nurses. Make sure you visit with your family and let them know that you have obtained a DNR order.

    Renewing Your DNR

    • A DNR order will only prevent the administration of CPR. It does not mean other medical treatments or interventions will not be done. Also, DNR orders vary from state to state as to how long the order is good. Some states may require you to relate your wishes reading your DNR order with each hospital visit. Other DNR orders may only be good for six months, or a year. Be sure to find out the specifics regarding your DNR order in your state.

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