Types Of Peroxide

Peroxide can be purchased over the counter in many of its most common forms. Hydrogen peroxide is commonly found by first-aid supplies while benzoyl peroxide is more likely to be found with facial cleansers and acne treatments. When using peroxide, regardless of type, you should always follow the manufacturer's directions. Keep liquid peroxide, teeth-whitening kits and other products containing peroxide out of the reach of small children.

Hydrogen Peroxide

• Hydrogen peroxide is often used as a disinfectant. It's a clear, non-flammable liquid that's slightly thicker than water and can be diluted with water when needed. Hydrogen peroxide is being considered as a replacement for the chlorination process in many waste management companies as a safer alternative to traditional bleach. In most applications hydrogen peroxide is similar in cost to chlorination and is thought to have less environmental effect than chlorination.

Benzoyl Peroxide

• Benzoyl peroxide is often used to clean the skin and help clear up acne problems. Used as a topical agent in cream or liquid form, benzoyl peroxide helps fight the bacteria below the skin, reducing acne breakouts. Benzoyl peroxide can also be found in some teeth-whitening and hair-lightening products.

Lipid Peroxide

• Lipid peroxide is the chemical damage done to polyunsaturated fatty acids by oxygen free radicals. The damage is done to cell membranes and results in the production of lipid peroxide. Higher than normal levels may result in severe health issues like stroke or heart disease.

Carbamide Peroxide

• Carbamide peroxide is a compound peroxide created when hydrogen peroxide is combined with urea. Often used as a teeth-whitening product, carbamide peroxide is often used in various forms and strengths to treat mouth sores and remove ear wax.

Side Effects

• The side effects of topical use of peroxide commonly include redness, flaking or peeling skin, rash and a burning sensation. Typically these side effects go away over time. You can minimize the side effects by only using peroxide as often as needed to see the desired results. If side effects don't go away or if they become worse, you should consult with a medical professional.