X-Rays During Pregnancy: What to Know

What are X-rays?

X-rays are a type of imaging test that uses electromagnetic radiation to create pictures of the inside of the body. They are commonly used to diagnose and treat medical conditions, such as broken bones, pneumonia, and cancer.

Are X-rays safe during pregnancy?

Yes, X-rays are safe during pregnancy. However, it is important to minimize your exposure to radiation during pregnancy, as too much radiation can increase the risk of birth defects.

When are X-rays necessary during pregnancy?

X-rays may be necessary during pregnancy to diagnose or treat a variety of medical conditions, such as:

* Broken bones

* Pneumonia

* Kidney stones

* Urinary tract infections

* Dental problems

* Cancer

How much radiation is safe during pregnancy?

The maximum recommended dose of radiation for pregnant women is 50 mSv (millisieverts). This dose is equivalent to the amount of radiation you would receive from a chest X-ray.

What are the risks of X-rays during pregnancy?

The main risk of X-rays during pregnancy is the potential for birth defects. The risk of birth defects is highest during the first trimester of pregnancy, when the fetus is most vulnerable.

The risk of birth defects from X-rays is very low, but it is still important to minimize your exposure to radiation during pregnancy.

How can I minimize my exposure to radiation during pregnancy?

There are a few things you can do to minimize your exposure to radiation during pregnancy, such as:

* Tell your doctor you are pregnant before having X-rays. This will allow them to take steps to minimize your exposure to radiation.

* Ask your doctor about the justification for the X-ray. Make sure that the benefits of the X-ray outweigh the risks.

* Opt for alternative imaging tests, such as ultrasound or MRI, whenever possible. These tests do not use radiation.

* Shield your abdomen and pelvis with a lead apron during the X-ray. This will help to reduce the amount of radiation that reaches your baby.

* Keep track of your radiation exposure during pregnancy. This will help you to ensure that you do not exceed the recommended dose.

Talk to your doctor if you have any concerns about X-rays during pregnancy.