Can having a cold affect your baby when pregnant?

Yes, having a cold when pregnant can affect your baby. While most colds are not serious and will not cause any harm to your baby, some can lead to complications.

Potential risks of having a cold during pregnancy include:

- Fever: A high fever (101°F or higher) during the first trimester has been linked to an increased risk of neural tube defects, such as spina bifida.

- Dehydration: A cold can cause you to lose fluids, which can lead to dehydration. Dehydration can increase your risk of preterm labor and low birth weight.

- Congestion: Severe congestion can make it difficult for you to breathe, which can reduce the amount of oxygen that reaches your baby.

- Coughing: Severe coughing can strain your abdominal muscles and lead to premature labor.

- Medications: Some medications that are used to treat colds, such as decongestants and antihistamines, may not be safe to take during pregnancy. Be sure to talk to your doctor before taking any medications.

If you have a cold during pregnancy, you should:

- Rest: Get plenty of rest so your body can fight off the infection.

- Drink plenty of fluids: Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, juice, and soup, to stay hydrated.

- Use a humidifier: Use a humidifier or cool-mist vaporizer to help relieve congestion.

- Avoid alcohol and caffeine: Avoid alcohol and caffeine, as they can both worsen dehydration.

- Talk to your doctor: If your cold is severe or you have any concerns, talk to your doctor.