What are the most common reasons of mortality in an 8 month old fetus?
Leading Causes of Death for 8-Month Old Fetuses
* Congenital malformations: These are birth defects that occur when a fetus is developing in the womb. Some congenital malformations can be life-threatening, such as heart defects, spina bifida, and anencephaly.
* Placental abruption: This is a condition in which the placenta separates from the uterine wall before the baby is born. Placental abruption can cause the baby to lose oxygen and nutrients, which can lead to death.
* Preeclampsia: This is a condition that is characterized by high blood pressure and protein in the urine. Preeclampsia can lead to placental abruption, eclampsia (a seizure disorder), and HELLP syndrome (a condition that affects the liver and blood cells).
* Intrauterine growth restriction: This is a condition in which a fetus does not grow as expected in the womb. IUGR can be caused by a variety of factors, such as placental insufficiency, maternal malnutrition, and chronic diseases.
* Infection: Infections, such as rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV), and toxoplasmosis, can cross the placenta and infect a fetus. These infections can cause serious birth defects and death.
* Maternal health conditions: Some maternal health conditions, such as diabetes, thyroid disease, and autoimmune diseases, can increase the risk of fetal death.
* Unknown causes: In some cases, the cause of fetal death is unknown. This is called an idiopathic fetal death.