How have medical procedures changed in the last 100 years kids terms?

1. Less Pain: Ouchies during surgeries have greatly reduced thanks to better anesthetics. Earlier, doctors used things like alcohol or opium, which didn't always work so well. Now, we have safer and stronger medicines to prevent pain.

2. From Big Cuts to Tiny Holes: Surgeries used to mean big cuts, but doctors now use smaller tools and do procedures through tiny holes when possible. This means smaller scars and faster recovery.

3. Cameras Inside You: Instead of making big cuts to see inside the body, doctors use tiny cameras and tools inserted through small openings. It's like exploring a cave with a tiny robot!

4. Zap! Lasers and Robots: Lasers and robots can help doctors with precision tasks, like eye surgeries or operating inside blood vessels. They're super accurate and can even make tiny stitches.

5. Growing New Body Parts: Scientists have found ways to grow new skin, cartilage, and even organs in labs. This can help people in accidents or with damaged organs.

6. Magic Machines: Modern machines like MRI, CT, and ultrasound give doctors super clear images of the body. It's like having a magical X-ray vision!

7. Speedy Surgeries: Many procedures that used to take hours can now be done much faster thanks to improved techniques.

8. Fighting Germs: Doctors and nurses follow strict rules to stop germs from spreading. This includes washing hands and wearing special clothes. In the past, this wasn't taken as seriously, leading to infections.

9. Home Treatments: Some medical treatments can now be done at home instead of in hospitals, like kidney dialysis or chemotherapy.

10. Advanced Medicine for Kids: Kids used to have fewer medical options, but now there are special doctors and treatments tailor-made for children's needs.