Why do teens have ance?

There are multiple reasons why teens get acne. Some of the main factors include:

Hormonal changes: During puberty, the body produces higher levels of hormones called androgens. These hormones stimulate the sebaceous glands to produce more sebum, an oily substance that helps keep skin moist. However, too much sebum can clog pores, leading to acne.

Bacteria: The skin is home to many bacteria, including a type called Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes). P. acnes feed on sebum and produce waste products that can irritate the skin and cause inflammation, leading to acne.

Clogged pores: A combination of sebum and dead skin cells can clog the pores of the skin, creating a perfect environment for P. acnes to thrive.

Genetics: Some people are more likely to develop acne because of their genes. If your parents or siblings have acne, you are more likely to get it as well.

Other factors that can contribute to teen acne include:

* Stress

* Poor diet

* Certain medications

* Medical conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and Cushing's syndrome

* Environmental factors such as humidity, pollution, and sun exposure

It's important for teens to seek treatment for acne if it is causing them significant emotional distress, as it can lead to low self-esteem and depression. There are a variety of effective acne treatments available, so teens can work with their dermatologist to find the best option for them.