Arcylic Nail Fungus Symptoms

Acrylic nails provide a way of making nails appear longer, more even and healthier. For some women, they are a fashion accessory, beautifying their hands. In fact, some women change the color and manicure style of their acrylic nails on a frequent basis, making selections that match their moods, outfits and even special occasions.

Identification

• Acrylic nails are artificial nails that are bonded to a person's natural nails using a special type of adhesive. Once in place, they can be manicured and painted just as the natural nails can. However, when a woman is wearing them, she cannot access the nails underneath, a fact that may contribute to the development of what is commonly referred to as acrylic nail fungus.

Misconception

• Though people may refer to some cases of nail fungus as acrylic nail fungus, there is really no such thing. Nail fungus cannot form in an artificial nail. Instead, the fungus develops in the nail underneath the artificial nails. As such, it is more accurate to call this condition natural nail fungus or just nail fungus.

Signs

• According to the Mayo Clinic, nail fungus may infect one nail, a couple of them, or all of them. The first sign of a nail infection may be a white or yellowish spot under the nail tip. Unfortunately, many people miss this early sign because they cannot see their own nails beneath the acrylic nails. Eventually, the nails thicken and discolor, events that may be most noticeable around the sides and top of the affected nails.

Risk Factors

• Nail infections can develop in any nail, regardless of whether it is covered with an artificial nail or not. However, nail fungus thrives in warm, moist conditions, and if an artificial nail is improperly applied, water may seep beneath it and fungus may take hold. A nail fungus may also develop here if the nail is damaged during application or if tools that have been used on an infected person's nails are then used on healthy nails. Additionally, there may be an increased risk of infection when methyl methacrylate is used as a sealant. This sealant makes the artificial nails very strong and may damage the underlying nails, making them more prone to infection.

Treatment

• To treat this type of nail fungus, have the acrylic nails removed immediately. Then, go to your doctor for a prescription treatment for nail fungus. According to WebMD, prescription anti-fungal pills may provide the best treatment option. Topical solutions typically do not work, but there are topical creams and nail polishes a person may try. There are also home remedies some people use, such as vinegar and tea tree oil. However, there is no clinical proof that these remedies are effective.