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Things to Know Before Entering Assisted Living

Entering an assisted-living facility can be a life changing experience, but with some planning and research, the transition can be a smooth one. Assisted-living facilities are typically residential care facilities that allow people to maintain their independence but get the help they need to live their day-to-day lives. Before entering an assisted-living facility, understand the total costs that are expected of you, as well as what services you will require.

  1. Understand Total Costs

    • Financing a stay at an assisted-living facility may be challenging, so understand every cost you must pay and what you get for the level of care you are seeking. States have individual laws that involve assisted-living facilities, so know your rights when it comes to paying for the care. In Virginia, for example, facilities must disclose each cost of care. This comes in handy when trying to understand the breakdown of how much each day in an assisted-living facility costs. Don't forget to ask not only about lodging, but also about meals and special services such as beauty care or laundry help.

    Be Aware of Deposits

    • Be aware of the assisted-living facility's rule on deposits and late fees. If you are shopping around for assisted-living facilities and put down multiple deposits to hold a space, be aware that some assisted-living facilities do not offer refundable deposits, while others do. If living in the assisted-living facility is meant to be temporary, know what the facility's rules are on refunds as well. Some may require payments months in advance, for example. The Virginia Elder Rights Coalition recommends checking into other types of fees as well, such as late fees if rent is not paid on time.

    Know the Services

    • Assisted-living falls somewhere between home health care and a nursing home. While some residents only need mild assistance with activities such as laundry or making it to their doctor's appointments, other residents require a higher level of assistance. Know which services are provided at what assisted-living care facilities. Some may specialize in assisting patients with more advanced diseases, for example, such as Alzheimer's. Others may not be able to provide adequate services to people who have disruptive behavior or problems with wandering. Once an assisted-living facility is chosen, relay those service needs to the staff so the appropriate accommodations may be made.

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