What to Know About Going the Emergency Room

Going to the emergency room (ER) can be a stressful and confusing experience. Here are some things to know before you go:

1. When to go to the ER. The ER is for medical emergencies that require immediate treatment. Some common reasons to go to the ER include:

* Chest pain or shortness of breath

* Severe bleeding

* Head injury

* Seizures

* Stroke

* Severe abdominal pain

* Vomiting or diarrhea that won't stop

* Fever over 104 degrees Fahrenheit

* Difficulty breathing

* Loss of consciousness

2. What to bring with you. When you go to the ER, be sure to bring:

* Your insurance card

* A photo ID

* A list of your current medications

* Your medical records, if you have them

* A copy of your advance directive, if you have one

3. What to expect when you arrive. When you arrive at the ER, you will be triaged by a nurse. This means that the nurse will assess your condition and determine how urgently you need to be seen. You may be asked to wait in the waiting room for a while before you are seen by a doctor.

4. What to expect during your visit. Once you are seen by a doctor, they will ask you about your symptoms and perform a physical exam. They may also order tests, such as blood tests, X-rays, or CT scans. The doctor will then develop a treatment plan for you.

5. How long will it take? The amount of time you spend in the ER will depend on the severity of your condition and how long it takes to get the necessary tests and treatment. Some people may only spend a few hours in the ER, while others may stay overnight or even longer.

6. What to do if you are admitted to the hospital. If you are admitted to the hospital, you will be assigned to a room and a team of doctors and nurses will care for you. They will monitor your condition and provide treatment. You may stay in the hospital for several days or weeks, depending on your condition.

7. How to pay for your ER visit. ER visits can be expensive. If you do not have health insurance, you may be responsible for the entire cost of your visit. There are a few ways to get help paying for your ER visit, such as:

* Applying for Medicaid or Medicare

* Contacting your local social services department

* Working with a medical bill advocate

Going to the ER can be a stressful experience, but it is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing a medical emergency. By being prepared, you can make the process as smooth as possible.