Equipment for a Handicapped Child

Raising children is a difficult process and, if you have a handicapped child, that process is even harder. Handicapped children need a lot of equipment in order to keep them safe, healthy and happy. You need to have the equipment in order to care for your child safely and effectively while putting less strain on your body. Learn what items you will need to have around the house to best help your child.

Transportation

• If your child is unable to walk on his own but is stable and strong enough to walk with support, he will need crutches or a cane. Some children will be able to use crutches that support the body under the armpits, some will respond better to elbow crutches. If your child is unable to walk, you need a wheelchair. Many wheelchairs for kids are designed like strollers. Be sure to get a chair with a comfortable, supportive seat, head and lumbar support, and a wide wheel base that can be controlled by your child if he is capable of doing so.

Seating

• Pick seating that can provide your child with comfort, correct posture and proper eye contact with other people. Beanbags for short periods of time can provide relaxation but are also slightly unstable, allowing your child to get a little exercise. Corner seats provide a back rest against the corner of a room for your child as she sits on the floor to play, and are helpful for developing coordination and balance. An activity chair provides support for your child's body while she engages in activities to increase coordination and reflexes.

Toilet Equipment

• If your child is able to be potty trained you may need additional equipment for using the toilet. The ideal goal is to provide your child with a way to be independent for toileting tasks. You may need a support for your child to be able to lift himself up and stand while undressing, and that will help him sit back down onto the toilet. If your child is unable to stand, you will need equipment such as a hoist to help lift him and a safe place to change pads or diapers. A trainer seat or potty chair may also help your child achieve independence when using the bathroom.

Bathing and Showering

• Your bathtub must be handicap-accessible to provide plenty of room and convenience for bath time. Equip your child to be able to accomplish bathing or showing on her own if possible. Provide extra heating if necessary, since your child may take longer to get dressed and undressed than other people. You may need a standing support or a hoist to help her into the bath or shower, a seat for inside the shower or a bathing platform with a foam cushion to provide support while bathing.

Sleeping

• Your child must be safe and comfortable when it's time to go to bed, and you must have equipment to help you get her there. You may choose to purchase a bed that can be raised and lowered in order to get your child situated. You may also use a hoist to accomplish this. If your child needs to be semi-upright while sleeping, choose a safe, supportive reclining bed. Wedges are also available to prop under your child to keep her from rolling on her stomach while sleeping, and you may want to purchase a wooden, crib-like cot for your child so she doesn't fall out of bed. You may also wish to buy a baby monitor with a screen so you can check on your child during the night if necessary.