Prescription Drugs Definition

Prescription drugs are medications that cannot legally be purchased without a prescription from a physician. These drugs range from medications only slightly stronger than what can be purchased over the counter to powerful and dangerous controlled substances.

The Facts

• Prescription medications must meet strict government safety standards before being released for public use. The Food and Drug Administration regulates all prescription medications in the United States.

Function

• Prescription drugs are designed to treat medical conditions that are not successfully treatable through other means.

Types

• A prescription medication may come in either brand name or generic form. The active ingredient is the same, and generics are typically much cheaper. Not all prescription drugs are available in generic form.

Benefits

• Prescription drugs are typically much stronger than over-the-counter medications and thus more effective in helping to manage medical issues. Upon receipt of your medication, you will be provided with information on how to properly take and store the drug. You will also receive warnings of potential side effects and drug interactions.

Warning

• Some individuals become addicted to prescription drugs. Addiction to prescription drugs is just as dangerous to an individual's health as an addiction to illegal drugs. It is vital to take your prescription medication only as directed by your physician to avoid the risk of potential addiction.

Considerations

• Prescriptions drugs that have the potential for abuse are known as "controlled substances" and are regulated differently from other prescription medication. A pharmacist must follow strict protocol when distributing a controlled substance.