Definition of a Rheumatologist

The medical field is comprised of several different branches of medicine with doctors that specialize in the various areas. Specialists have more knowledge about their field than a general physician, who may only have basic knowledge of a particular area of medicine. Physicians who are also specialists may work in the area of research to develop treatment and potential cures for health conditions falling into the category of their specialization. A rheumatologist is a physician who specializes in the field of rheumatology.

Definition

• A rheumatologist is a physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the joints, muscles and bones.

Training

• The educational and training requirements of a rheumatologist normally includes four years of medical school as well as three years of training in the fields of internal medicine or pediatrics. Subsequently, another two to three years of specialized training in rheumatology follows. The physician must then pass an exam given by the American Board of Internal Medicine for certification.

Diseases

• A rheumatologist treats conditions such as arthritis, osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, gout, tendonitis and fibromyalgia.

Function

• A rheumatologist often works with other physicians and may act as a consultant in the diagnosis and development of treatment plans.

Significance

• Patients with musculoskeletal disorders are often referred to a rheumatologist to diagnose and treat conditions that cause chronic pain and may be potentially disabling.

Considerations

• A rheumatologist will work with patients to find the best methods of pain management and assist them in maintaining their independence while treating potentially serious and disabling conditions.