Nurse CNA Requirements

A CNA is a certified nursing assistant. A CNA is sometimes known as an LNA (licensed nursing assistant) or an HHA (home health aide). CNAs assist patients with their activities of daily living, such as bathing and toileting. They can also take a patient's vital signs and perform other varied duties under the supervision of an RN (registered nurse) or LPN (licensed practical nurse). The majority of CNAs are employed in long-term care facilities. They also work in hospitals and home care. There are requirements that must be met to become a CNA, which vary by state.

Education

• To enter a CNA training program, a GED or high school diploma is not always required. It may give you an edge, however, when you start your job search.

Training

• Formal training is a requirement to become a CNA. There are various programs available, usually lasting five to six weeks, through health care facilities or the Red Cross, as well as through community and other colleges.

Experience

• To become a CNA, you are also required to fulfill a certain number of hours of clinical experience as determined by your state. This will be part of your training program.

Certification

• After your training and clinical hours have been completed, you can apply to become a certified nursing assistant. Your state's nursing board can supply you with the application; an exam is also required.

Maintenance

• To maintain certification or licensing, CNAs must complete a designated number of continuing education hours each year as determined by the state they are licensed in. Each state has approved courses, lectures or providers for the continuing education hours.