How to Determine the Fire Rating Walls in a Hospital

State and local building codes regulate the construction of all buildings, including hospitals. Most states and localities follow International Building Code standards and regulations. Hospitals must also follow federal guidelines because they receive Medicare reimbursements. The federal government complies with the National Fire Protection Association's codes. Standards for Health Care Facilities (NFPA 99) and Life Safety Code (NFPA 101) apply to hospitals. Walls are rated on fire resistance in time increments. Depending on the wall location, hospital walls must be rated fire resistant from two hours to thirty minutes. Drywall thickness determines fire resistance.

Instructions

    • 1

      Contact the city or county building inspector in the area where the hospital is located. Their offices are typically in the county courthouse or city hall.

    • 2

      Ask the inspector about the hospital in question. Building inspectors examine architectural plans, new construction and existing buildings to make sure they are up to code, before issuing permits.

    • 3

      Request a copy of the hospital's building permit. They are a matter of public record: However, you may have to pay a small fee.

    • 4

      Look for specifications about drywall thickness and fire resistance. Be sure it is in compliance with NFPA standards.

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