How to Apply for SSI and Medicaid

The Social Security Administration (SSA) offers Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments to disabled or elderly individuals who have a low-income and an insufficient work history to qualify for full-retirement or disability benefits through SSA. Medicaid is a federal- and state-funded, state-operated health insurance program for low-income individuals who are disabled, elderly, pregnant or under age 19.

Instructions

  1. Initial Applications

    • 1

      Complete an application for SSI at ssa.gov or your local SSA office. If you are unsure where your local SSA office is located, SSA provides a local office search feature on their website. Depending on the reason you are applying for SSI, the information you will need for the application varies. Elderly individuals will just need to complete the application and establish their age. Disabled individuals, on the other hand, will need their Social Security number, a list of all medical providers, a list of all medical conditions that are contributing to the inability to work and specific examples of how these conditions make it impossible for to maintain gainful employment.

    • 2

      Complete an application for Medicaid at your local Medicaid office or online, if your state offers an online application. If you are unsure where to locate information for your state's Medicaid program, the National Association of State Medicaid Directors maintains links to each state's Medicaid program. If you are applying on the basis of disability, you will need a listing of medical providers and to be able to provide a statement outlining why you cannot work as a result of your medical condition. You will also need to submit a birth certificate, Social Security card, state or federal identification card and proof of income. You should receive a response to your application within 30 to 90 days. Proceed to Step 3 if your SSI is denied. Proceed to Step 4 if your Medicaid is denied.

    • 3

      Complete SSA Form HA-501 (Request for Hearing) within 60 days of the date on your denial letter. You may write an appeal letter with your full name, Social Security number, date of birth and reason for appeal in lieu of completing the form. However, it is encouraged that you use the form. You will receive a hearing date in the mail after submitting this form. It may take anywhere from a few weeks to over a year before you receive a hearing date. You should consider hiring an attorney for this step and future appeal levels.

    • 4

      Write a letter within the time frame noted on your Medicaid denial letter requesting an appeal. This letter must include your full name and date of birth. You should also include either your Medicaid case number or Social Security number. You should continue to gather medical records to support your case through this appeal and any future appeals.

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